Gas Ball Valve

Gas Ball Valve

※ Size Range: 2″-24″
※ Class Range: 150LB-2500LB
※ Fire Safe Design
※ Anti Static
※ Anti blow-out
※ Gas Ball Valve Manufacturer

Introduction

There are many different types of valves available for controlling the flow of gases and liquids inside a system. Many different types of valves are used by industries in anything from the piping to chemical processing systems. Some of the most popular valve types are Gate, Globe, Ball, Plug, and Butterfly.

The above-mentioned valves may carry out a variety of tasks in their most basic procedure and piping system applications, including commencing or restricting the material flows, regulating different parameters of the system, flow control, controlling the direction of the flow, and releasing excess pressure to maintain systems operating at safe levels.

For regulating the flow of liquid or gases through a system, gas ball valves are the best option. When the valve reaches a particular condition, the rotating ball within it shuts off the material flow. When throttling vapours and gases in applications for the processing of hydrocarbons, ball valves work effectively in low-flow conditions. Ball valves are used in a variety of applications to control the flow of fluids and gases because of their low torque and strong seal.

When working with flammable gases in a variety of sectors, a gas ball valve is essential. Ball valves for gas pipelines are tested and authorized for use in hazardous gaseous environments, and they have exceptional closing capabilities. Gas ball valves are excellent for regulating high-pressure levels and flow in a system because they function as gas shutdown valves.

Similar to other ball valves, gas ball valve manufacturers typically design these valves in two pieces and have a quarter-turn shut-off. For usage in flammable gas applications, gas ball valves must have CSA clearance. We will go deeper into this rating, testing, and other unique characteristics of gas ball valves in this article.


What is Gas Ball Valve?

Gas ball valves are flow control equipment that is manufactured with a quarter-turn design that is employed to perform, shut off, and provide better sealing than traditional ball valves. Gas ball valve manufacturers use a small and lightweight valve body that improves their adaptability and makes them appropriate for a variety of applications, in contrast to high pressure, high temperature, or other commonly used ball valves.

In applications and pipe systems that transport flammable fluids such as hydrocarbons, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), natural gases, and chemical vapors, gas ball valves are frequently used. Additionally, these valves are perfect for heating systems used in homes and industries, evaporators, furnaces, and gas stoves.

Metal-seated ball valves are used in several high-temperature and high-pressure situations because they offer consistent & reliable performance. Gas ball valves offer outstanding control of high-pressure flows by fast closing and opening. Ball valves usually offer the best option for coupling other devices using tubes.

Gas ball valves can also be employed in flow control systems that work at high pressures and temperatures. It is crucial to stop leaks at the valves since the majority of operating fluids are flammable. The metal-seated gas ball valves or PTFE seats are essential for sealing and preventing various forms of emissions.


Types and their Applications: Gas Ball Valve

gas ball valve manufacturer
  • Fully Welded Body: Instead of the conventional bolts and nuts construction, completely welded gas ball valves have a robust material and an entirely welded body. Additionally, they have a side entrance structure or twin trunnion blocks to hold the ball firmly in place. The ball may rotate under intense strain because of the design. These valves are made of sturdy materials like steel and brass, have a compact shape, and are simple to insulate. They also offer bi-directional tightening. Fully welded ball valves are used in piping systems for compressed air, clean gas supply, and natural gas delivery. These ball valves are made of high-strength materials, and for the best possible sealing, they have O-rings and spring-assisted PTFE seals.
  • Flanged and Welded End: A pipeline system’s valves, pipes, pumps, and other pieces of machinery are connected by flanges. Gas ball valves with flanged and welded ends are used in processes where the working medium needs to be fully open or closed which regulates the flow of gas, fluid, or air. For simple access to the pipe system, two flanges also bolt together with gaskets. They are at places like heat exchanger stations or crossings of heating pipelines.   The main pipeline routes, heat exchanger stations, and pipeline intersections in heating plant systems are all ideal locations to employ flanged gas ball valves.


Ratings: Gas Ball Valve.

Each nation has authority in charge of assuring the safety of ball valve designs and ratings. For example, the CSA determines the ratings for gas ball valves, which differ according to whether they are used indoors or outside. The harmonized European Standards serve as the foundation for these valves’ design and rating in Europe. Be sure to confirm these ratings with the authority in charge of regulation in your nation. Based on application areas and regional specifications, the organization assigns a rating to the valves. CSA is recognized by various US regulatory bodies, including the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and the American National Standards Institute (ANSI).

  • Indoor Rating: For indoor applications, the CSA uses gas values of 1/2 PSI and 5G. These ratings, as the name implies, may only be fitted indoors. The regulations for indoor valves are similar in both Canada and the USA. The 1/2 PSI rating is employed for valves at appliances, whereas the 5G rating is used for valves in domestic plumbing systems, hence there are two separate ratings since they have diverse applications.
  • Outdoor Rating: The CAN 3.16 & BRS125G-rating permission is required in Canada & the US, respectively, for a gas ball valve to be installed outside. All manually operated and levered sealing valves with flanged or welded terminals that operate within -1048°F and 3272°F and 125 psi maximum pressure must meet these requirements as well.

In sewage treatment facilities, valves with CSA 3.16-15 ratings can be utilized for methane gas supply. However, the harmful effects of pollutant build-up around the valve body are probably to be felt by them. Gas ball valves should not be used in pipe systems that contain even small amounts of hydrogen sulphide.


Testing: Gas Ball Valve.

Gas ball valves are usually found in systems with a diverse range of temperatures and pressure. To ensure operational safety, the valves are exposed to rigorous air testing to determine their efficiency under various working situations. It is mandatory for gas ball valve manufacturers to acquire the certification to resist 1.5 times their rated valve pressure, in accordance with CSA requirements. Gas ball valves with CAN 3.16 certification are built for greater pressures. They could be exempted from pressure testing in some situations.

Every gas ball valve has a different CSA certification grade. It is normal, however, to encounter valves with the same CSA ratings but varied pressure and temperature values. To achieve the basic CSA certification standards, valves used for industrial applications with high temperatures/pressure often require alterations and other tests to be carried out.

Testing pressures for different authorities are:

  • CAN 3.16 rating: 125 PSIG
  • BRS125G: 188 PSIG
  • ½ PSI: 3 PSIG
  • 5G: 7.5 PSIG

Advantages and Disadvantages: Gas Ball Valves.

  • Quick Shutoff: Gas ball valves operate quickly according to the pressure and temperature of the pipelines or tubing, which helps in preventing backflow and dirtying.
  • Versatile: Gas ball valves offer a broad range of applications. Gas ball valves are used in pipelines, drilling, and domestic central heating systems.gas ball valve manufacturer
  • Compact Design: Gas valves are lightweight, small, and have minimal torque while providing excellent sealing. Simple actuation methods are required.
  • Low cost of Ownership: When compared to other valves of equivalent or greater ratings, gas valves are less expensive to purchase, operate, and maintain.
  • Strength: These valves are strong and have a long service life. They work well in systems with high temperatures, high pressures, and high workloads.
  • In applications involving high-velocity flow and regulating purposes, gas ball valves will not perform well. These uses would increase valve degradation and lead to premature failure. Using the incorrect ball valve for the fluid might also lead to a quicker wear. A broad array of different ball valves is offered to cater to a number of unique applications.

Selection Criteria: Gas Ball Valve.

Determine the system’s required specifications before purchasing a gas ball valve for any commercial uses. It will cover things like the range of temperature, pressures, and flow rates within which the valve can work properly. Determine the service medium’s chemical properties or selection of proper body material. Gas ball valves with PTFE seats are preferred over metal-seated valves in piping systems containing traces of sour gas because they are chemically inert, as opposed to metal-seated valves which are more prone to corrode.

Gas ball valves chosen for major gas pipelines should be simple to maintain or need little in the way of maintenance activities. To prevent early valve failure, the amount of abrasive media and impurities passing through the valve in the pipeline system should be kept to a minimum.

Summary: Gas Ball Valve

For combustible gas supply in many industrial applications, gas ball valves offer an economical and frequently effective option. The CSA ratings and certifications that ensure safe usage under various process circumstances serve as a benchmark for their utilization. For more information on our products, you can contact us, our specialists will help you to select the best valves for your requirements.